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Semyon Frank : ウィキペディア英語版 | Semyon Frank
Semyon Lyudvigovich Frank ((ロシア語:Семён Лю́двигович Франк); 1877–1950) was a Russian philosopher. Born into a Jewish family, he became a Christian in 1912. ==Early life and studies== Semyo′n Lyu′dvigovich Frank was born in Russia in 1877, in Moscow, in a Jewish family. His father, a doctor, died when the boy was young, and he was brought up by his maternal grandfather, M. Rossiansky, an Orthodox Jew, who taught him Hebrew and took him to the synagogue. Through his stepfather, the populist V. I. Zak, he was introduced to the works of Michaelovsky and other revolutionaries. At secondary school he became interested in Marxism. In 1894 he began to study law at Moscow University, but spent more time preaching socialism to the workers, but by 1896 he found Marxist economic theories unsatisfactory, though he remained a socialist. In 1899 he wrote a revolutionary pamphlet which got him expelled from Moscow; so he completed his studies of philosophy and political economy in Berlin. In 1900 he published in Russian a ''Critique of Marx's theory of value''. In 1901 he returned to Russia and received his bachelor's degree at the University of Kazan. Thereafter philosophy became his main preoccupation.
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